Having completed biology, they have an understanding of biological principles that can be applied to human systems. They are generally more developed in their ability to handle complex information and abstract concepts. The course can provide a solid science elective or a stepping stone for those considering health-related fields.

A&P is also frequently taken by 12th graders. At this stage, students are often more mature learners with well-developed study habits. They may be taking A&P as a capstone high school science course, as preparation for college-level science (especially for health science majors), or as an interesting elective. They are generally well-equipped to handle the vocabulary and integrated nature of the subject matter. For students who have completed chemistry, there can be valuable connections made regarding the chemical processes underlying physiological functions.